| VIMANMEK
ROYAL MANSION
Upon his
returm from Europe in 1897, King Rama V ( 1868-1910)
used his personal money to purchase orchards and
paddy fields between Padung Krungkasem Canal and
Samsen Canal for the construction of a royal garden
which he naned "The Dusit Garden" The
first permanent residence in the Dusit Garden was
Vimanmek Mansion, built in 1900 by royal command
of king Rama V. The King had the Munthaturattanaroj
Residence in Chuthathujrachathan at Koh Sri Chang,
chonbudismantledandrebuilt in the Dusit garden under
the superbision of HRH Prince Narissaranuwaddhiwongse.
The celebrationfor the completion of Vimanmek Mansion
was held on March 27, 1901. King rama V then moved
his residence from The Grand Palace to stay permanently
at Vimanmek Mansion for five years until the completion
of Amporn Satarn Residence in 1906 where he lived
until his death in 1910 Vimanmek Mansion was then
closed down and members of the royal family moved
backto the Grand Palace Near the end of his reign,King
rama VI (1910-1925) gave permission to Her Majesty
Indharasaksaji to stay at Vimanmek Mansion and the
Mansion was closed. King Rama VII (1925-1934) renovated
the Mansion several times. For example, he ordered
the installation of newelectrical wires and the
repair of cotumns of the main pier at the artificial
lake in the garden. But staring in 1932, Vimanmekansion
was used only as a storage place of the Bureau of
the Royal Household.In 1982, on the auspicious occasion
of the Bicentennial Anniversary of Bangkok, Her
Majesty Queen Sirikit who had discovered that Vimanmek
Mansion, with its elaborate architectural style
was still intact, asked permission of His Majesty
King Rama IX to renovate the Mansion for use as
a museum to commemorate King Rama V by displaying
his photographs,personal art and handicrafts,and
to serve as a showcase of the Thai national heritage
for future generation. Vimanmek Mansion is the world's
largest golden teakwood mansion with its elaborate
architectural style refecting a western influence.
The building has two right-angled wings, each wing
60 meters long and meters high, and is three-storied
except for the part where King Rama V resided, which
is octagonal and four-storied. Although the ground
floor is brick and cement, the uypper floors are
built of beautiful golden teakwood. Altogerher there
are 31 exhibition rooms, with the bedrooms, the
throneroom and the bathrooms maintaining the atmosphere
of the Thai past. Some display rooms house exhibitions
of Thaiart including silverware, ceramics, crystalware,
and ivory. Besides Vimanmek Mansion and Amporn Satarn
Residence in the compound of Dusit Garden (or Dusit
Palace -as it was later Rama V ) , King Rama and
other wives. He also named gardens, canals, gates
and roads after ancient chinese ceramics ( commonly
called "Khrueng Kim Tung"), which were
very popular at the time. Thus, the residence that
belonged to to HRH Srisawarindhira was named Suan
Hong Residence ( swan Garden Residence). These residences
located north of Vimanmek Mansion Have been turned
into museum buildings and a hall for royal coaches
on show to the public.
REMARK
Museum hours : 09.30 a.m. - 3.15 p.m. every day,
including weekends and public holidays
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